Comments on: Doctor Watson’s Phobia Factory https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/ Fascinating true stories from science, history, and psychology since 2005 Tue, 06 Oct 2020 17:19:52 +0000 hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.5.2 By: JarvisLoop https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-73119 Tue, 19 Nov 2019 01:14:30 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-73119 And I hope that he burns for eternity.

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By: JarvisLoop https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-72709 Tue, 26 Feb 2019 21:10:48 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-72709 If there is any justice in the universe, the good doctor is frying in Hell.

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By: bc https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-40078 Sat, 24 Oct 2015 14:10:26 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-40078 One aspect missing from this (otherwise great) article, which is important to understand why this experiment was conducted in the first place, is that Watson was motivated by his hatred of psychoanalytical theories. Today, Freudian theories are considered as historical artifacts, like Aristotle humorism theory. It’s now seen as sort of funny that they developed such complicated theories based on no data whatsoever, but it must have been terribly irritating at the time for more rigorous people like Watson. Because despite all criticisms we could make about his experiment, it was a hundred times more rigorous than anything Freudians would make (in facts, they did not even bother with experiments since they thought they already knew the answer). It was rather typical at the time to report subjective observations or to simply report what one observed, instead of reporting numbers. Statistics and experimental design were in their infancy etc. Watson simply wanted to make the point that phobias were acquired by a mechanism similar to Pavlovian conditioning, and therefore that they could be unlearned. That’s a huge theoretical difference with Freud and his description of Hans’ horse phobia that he thought was related to, guess what, Hans wanting to sh.g his mother. Watson’s work was later extended by Skinner and has led, almost 100 years later, to the so-called cognitive behavioural therapies. So for as bad as Watson’s original experiment was, it had a huge impact on the field and led to therapies that actually work, in opposition with Freudian theories that (thankfully) all but disappeared today.

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By: Michael https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-39616 Sat, 28 Feb 2015 15:24:00 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-39616 Kiniesten, I hope I never come cross one of your posts again…. talk about deviating from the topic! you don’t belong here.

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By: No name https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-25398 Sun, 11 Oct 2009 05:31:51 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-25398 Set a wild hound on Dr. Watson and if he is not afraid or ‘sensitive’ to the wild hound, we can safely assume that he will not be sensitive to any other man-eating carnivore!!!!

The fallibility of psychologists and their subject!!!! Psychology is something akin to a prostitute….its willing to sleep with anyone who is willing to pay for it and experiment and perfect and hone its art for with those who can`t. The lessons learnt with those who can not is used for the benefit of those who can pay for it!!!!!!

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By: TazManiac https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-24634 Sun, 14 Jun 2009 23:13:43 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-24634 It is a shame that we don’t know if Albert carried those fears with him into adulthood. I find it hard to believe that these were the only experiments of their kind. Anyone knows of documentation of similar experiments the subjects of which were followed into adulthood? In other words, do childhood fears continue into adolescence and/or adulthood?

Great article indeed.

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By: Vision21x2012 https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-24135 Tue, 24 Mar 2009 03:31:27 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-24135 Hey everyone whats up .. my facebook account is Brandon MacFarlane and my yahoo .. is vision21x2012 and my youtube account is ViSiOn21x2012 and my myspace is vision21x2012 or Brandon MacFarlane and my xbox live account is ARCT1K WOLF so add me.Please.

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By: G5 https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-24094 Sat, 14 Mar 2009 06:54:57 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-24094 Even today, Psychology is a pseudoscience. Some of it has a practical aspect, but much of it borders on superstition and junk science. The reason for this is that the different schools of psychology are all over the board and conflict with each other. Usually, a science should be grounded in solid theory and a unified philosophy. Materialists, like Watson, find Behavioral Psychology, with it’s measured effects, nice and neat. But, they are naive realists and deny anything that can’t be observed and measured. Social Psychologists deal with individuals in relation to groups. Then there are Gestalt Psychologists, Freudian Psychologists, Jungian Psychologists, and Transactional Analysis, just to name a few. Some are over the top and believe in spiritualism and oriental religions. Like I said, they’re all over the board, and weird. How dare they expect the same credibility as a hard science following scientific method.

I’m not sure that I agree with splashy’s political commercial about classes. It depends not on classes or groups, but individuals. There are good people and bad in all walks of life. The current day attitude to view people collectively is regressive, and tribal in it’s outlook. We don’t join a group to become a whole with the group, we are a whole as a person; and often groups keep us from achieving creative and inventive things; because groups have a leveling effect, pulling the top down, and the bottom up, until all becomes mediocre. Class-ism is a form of racism without the genetics. Those people who would like to work, live free, and think for themselves usually succeed with out a group or class. When they do that they are pulled back down by peer pressure, and malcontents. “The task of man is to set himself free from men.” … Ayn Rand

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By: Shannnon https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-24054 Mon, 02 Mar 2009 21:35:18 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-24054 [quote]E.A.T. said: “… I felt then, and still feel that Watson would have been right at home performing experiments in Nazi concentration camps. Sadly, the “medical researchers” of the Nazi Regime, with the aide of horrific human experimentation, made some of the most profound discoveries of the last century concerning the human body and brain. For instance, the body of knowledge that illustrates the human bodies reaction to freezing until the point of death is almost entirely based on Nazi experimentation “[/quote]

This is what I thought of when I read this as well.

While looking back on this and other experiments, we can be very judgemental of them because we have “evolved” but I think that what everyone is forgetting is that we are not born knowing everything. We learn from others teaching us, the past teaching us or from us learning for oursleves. As far as the discussion regarding this not being a learned phobia, I would have to disagree. There are a lot of comments in here that discuss being bitten by a dog as a child and not having a phobia. But I think that the point of the experiment was to go a step futher to see if phobias could be trained into a baby that has not yet been exposed to the world at large the way a 9 or a 13 year old would. Don’t get me wrong, I do not condone what happened here. I just can’t help but wonder where the research was gong to go. But I can clearly see this experiment being picked up in Nazi concentration camps.

If they CAN train a baby to like and not like certain things, you could essentially be creating your own “army” so to speak. To grow up without the love or the cute little things in life, could be to grow up without the “normal” love. Someone with a cold heart, a perfect soldier for whatever the cause. (not that all soldiers are cold hearted, please don’t mistake that)

And about the “positive stimulus”, I agree that this is horrific but that is because that is the way that we are trained to think. There are other cultures that still, to this day, use these types of positive reinforcements.

Also,
[quote]splashy said: “This is a prime case of how the upper class can feel free to use the lower classes for whatever they want. Notice that it’s a child of a “wetnurse” who would be considered lower class from a professional scientist. This has gone on for a very long time, hurting those that are in the lower classes by the cavalier attitudes of the upper class to the pain and suffering they induce…”[/quote]

Splashy,
I was particularly interested in your point of view. I did want to say that the mother willingly let her child go through with the experiments, she was not forced to. And it was probably to her benifit as she could stop in and see her son throughout the day while she was at work. There was no pain caused to the child other than the temporary mental aspect. Someone else stated that the child was hit in the head with the bar, but they misread the statement and I wanted to make sure that you did not as well.

All in all, this was a good read with many interesting points of views and commentary to go with it. Good luck on the book!

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By: Alchemist https://www.damninteresting.com/doctor-watsons-phobia-factory/#comment-24042 Thu, 26 Feb 2009 17:27:23 +0000 https://www.damninteresting.com/?p=970#comment-24042 [quote]Rich T said: “Is anyone else reminded of Dr Marvin Monroe, who wanted some of Grandpa Simpson’s money to buy a child to raise in a box?”[/quote]

Homer: that’s why i drew bunnies on all the electrical outlets.

marge: maggie’s not afraid of bunnies!

homer: she will be…

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